throw for a loop

Catch off guard

To throw someone for a loop is to surprise or bewilder them, often by disrupting their expectations or composure: The news really threw me for a loop.

The image suggests being knocked off a stable path into disorienting motion.

Also appears as knock for a loop.

Related

catch off guard · flabbergast · curveball · come out of nowhere · chagrin · disorient · consternation · take aback · bewilderment · knock sideways · startle · shake up · shock · fluster · rattle someone's cage · astonishment · sucker punch · perplexity

Opposites
psychological impact

throw for a loopreassure

Ease someone's doubts

calm · settle · put at ease · comfort · soothe

expectation alignment

throw for a loopcome as no surprise

Occur as anticipated

preparation and readiness

throw for a loopprepare

Make ready beforehand

forewarn · prime · ready · warn · alert

Family

throw, loop, throws, threw, thrown, throwing, thrower, loops, looped

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G