survival instinct

Innate life protection

Survival instinct is the innate drive to stay alive—the automatic responses and behaviors that help organisms avoid death.

It encompasses reflexes like flinching from danger, the fight-or-flight response, and deeper urges to seek food, shelter, and safety.

The term often appears in discussions of extreme situations: Her survival instinct kicked in when she heard the intruder.

It can also describe calculated self-preservation: His survival instinct told him to stay quiet during the layoffs.

Opposites
self-preservation drive

survival instinctdeath wish

Urge toward self-destruction

death instinct · self-annihilation · suicidal ideation · fatalism · recklessness

behavioral origin

survival instinctlearned behavior

Action acquired through experience

conditioned response · cultural conditioning · conscious choice · trained response

self versus others priority

survival instinctself-sacrifice

Surrendering for others' benefit

martyrdom · heroic sacrifice · protective instinct · selflessness

Family

survive, survival, instinct, surviving, survivor, instincts, survived, instinctive, instinctual

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G