surprise witness

Unanticipated courtroom speaker

A surprise witness is someone called to testify in a legal proceeding without advance notice to the opposing side, creating a tactical advantage through the element of surprise.

The term appears frequently in courtroom dramas and legal thrillers: The defense called a surprise witness who changed everything.

In actual trials, discovery rules often limit such surprises, but the phrase persists in popular usage for any unexpected person who provides crucial testimony or evidence.

Related

revelation · smoking gun · take the stand · dramatic · court drama · alibi · prosecution · defense · sworn · cross-examination · gasps · turning point · evidence · subpoena · hostile · oath · shocking · eleventh hour

Categories
Opposites
procedural disclosure

surprise witnessdeponent

One who testifies formally

Family

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Top 500,000
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G