sold down the river

Treacherously given up

Sold down the river means betrayed, especially by someone trusted.

The phrase comes from the American slave trade, when enslaved people in the Upper South were literally sold to plantations further down the Mississippi River—a fate feared for its brutal conditions and permanent separation from family.

The betrayal sense emerged from this history: My own lawyer sold me down the river.

deception

duped

Deceived into believing

conned · tricked · cheated · defrauded · suckered · hoaxed · flimflammed · cozened · beguiled · scammed

betrayal

backstabbed

Treacherously harmed by ally

perfidy · turncoat · deceived · forsaken · abandoned · disloyal · renegade · defector · treason · disloyalty

slavery

plantation

Large-scale farming operation

Middle Passage · emancipation · Underground Railroad · cotton · tobacco · overseer · field hands · quarters · Deep South · shackles

disappointment

letdown

Failure to satisfy expectations

anguish · bitterness · resentment · crushed · devastated · crestfallen · gutted · wounded · hurt · disillusioned

Opposites
loyalty and protection

sold down the riverstood by

Supported or awaited

had someone's back · protected · defended · shielded · safeguarded

treatment of vulnerable parties

sold down the riverchampioned

Actively supported a cause

fought for · rescued · liberated · emancipated · saved

Family

sold, seller, sellers, down, downer, downers, downward, downwards, river

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Mostly American · Timeless · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG