segmented genome

Split genetic material

A segmented genome is genetic material divided into multiple separate molecules rather than a single continuous strand.

Many viruses have segmented genomes—influenza famously has eight segments, which can reassort when different strains infect the same cell, producing new variants.

This segmentation enables rapid evolution and complicates vaccine development.

Related

swine flu · reassortment · rotavirus · capsid · replication · multipartite · pandemic · mutation · host · infection · polymerase · evolution · antigenic · shift · drift · swapping · flu pandemic · chromosomes

Categories
  • Arenaviruses
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segment, segmented, segments, segmenting, segmentation, genome, genomes, genomic, genomics

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