plea bargains

Reduced charge agreements

Plea bargains are negotiated agreements in criminal cases where defendants plead guilty to lesser charges in exchange for reduced sentences or dropped charges.

The practice resolves most criminal cases without trial: The prosecutor offered a plea bargain to avoid a lengthy court battle.

Critics argue plea bargains pressure innocent defendants to accept guilt; supporters say they reduce court backlogs and give defendants certainty.

Opposites
case resolution method

plea bargainsjury trials

Legal hearings with citizen panels

jury verdicts · bench trials · trial by jury · litigation · trials

defendant agency

plea bargainsmandatory sentencing

Legally required punishment terms

guilty verdicts · summary judgment

procedural completeness

plea bargainspublic trials

Legal proceedings accessible to citizens

due process

Family

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Timeless · Negative · Rated PG