perpendicular style

Right-angled design approach

Perpendicular style refers to the final phase of English Gothic architecture, dominant from roughly 1350 to 1550.

The name comes from the strong vertical lines in window tracery and wall paneling, which emphasize height and create a grid-like effect.

Key features include large windows with flattened arches, elaborate fan vaulting, and walls that seem more glass than stone.

King's College Chapel at Cambridge exemplifies the perpendicular style.

The style gave way to Tudor and Renaissance influences.

Related

medieval · late medieval · English · pointed · pointed arches · arches · stonework · windows · stained glass · vaulting · ecclesiastical · ornate · flamboyant · decorated · rectilinear · nave · clerestory · Tudor

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Opposites
english gothic architectural periods

perpendicular styleNorman architecture

Post-conquest English building style

Romanesque · Renaissance architecture

architectural linearity

perpendicular styleRococo

Lavishly ornamented decorative style

Art Nouveau

broader architectural tradition

perpendicular styleclassical architecture

Greek and Roman building styles

Renaissance architecture · neoclassical architecture · Byzantine architecture · rounded arches · Roman architecture

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