medieval alchemy
Gold-seeking proto-chemistry
Medieval alchemy was a proto-scientific practice combining chemistry, philosophy, and mysticism, pursued from roughly the 5th to 15th centuries.
Practitioners sought to transform base metals into gold, discover the elixir of life, and understand the fundamental nature of matter.
Though its methods were unscientific, alchemy laid groundwork for modern chemistry and introduced laboratory techniques still in use.
- mercuryLiquid metallic element
- transmutationComplete change of form
- saltSodium chloride compound
- nigredoAlchemical decay phase
- hermetic sealImpervious joint or closure
philosopher's stone · lead into gold · distillation · albedo · quintessence · ouroboros · great work · magnum opus · secret fire · Nicolas Flamel · elixir · fire · hermeticism · alembic · macrocosm · grimoire · arcane · quicksilver
medieval alchemyscientific method
Structured process for investigation
analytical chemistry · biochemistry · organic chemistry · materials science · physical chemistry
medieval alchemymodern physics
Science of subatomic and relativistic phenomena