global supply chain

International production network

A global supply chain is the worldwide network of suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, and retailers involved in creating and delivering a product.

Raw materials might be mined in one country, processed in another, assembled in a third, and sold in dozens more.

The pandemic exposed vulnerabilities in global supply chains.

The term often appears in discussions of trade policy, labor practices, and logistics disruptions.

Opposites
geographic scope

global supply chainlocal sourcing

Obtaining goods nearby

buy local · onshoring · reshoring · nearshoring · local economy

supply chain complexity

global supply chaindirect-to-consumer

Selling without retail intermediaries

vertical integration · self-production · one-stop shop · disintermediation

economic philosophy

global supply chainautarky

Complete economic independence

self-sufficiency · economic nationalism · protectionism · isolationism · import substitution

Family

chain, supply, global

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G