folk literature

Stories people share

Folk literature is the body of stories, songs, proverbs, and poems passed down orally through generations within a community—fairy tales, myths, legends, ballads, riddles.

Unlike written literature with known authors, folk literature emerges anonymously from collective tradition: Grimm's fairy tales were collected from German folk literature.

The term covers both the oral traditions themselves and written collections that preserve them.

Opposites
authorship and origin

folk literatureliterary fiction

Prose emphasizing craft and depth

belles-lettres · published works · professional writing · original composition · intellectual property

cultural status and prestige

folk literatureclassical literature

Foundational Western texts

canonical works · literary canon · experimental fiction · modernist literature

Family

folk, folklore, literature, folksy, folktale, folktales, folksong, folksiness, folksongs

Familiarity
Top 100,000
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G