experimental group

Treatment-receiving participants

An experimental group is the set of subjects in a study that receives the treatment or intervention being tested.

Researchers compare outcomes between the experimental group and a control group to determine whether the treatment has an effect: The experimental group received the new drug while the control group received a placebo.

Related

hypothesis · independent variable · dependent variable · variable · trial · study · randomized · random assignment · double blind · data · sample size · intervention · laboratory · research · sample · blind · condition · outcome

Opposites
research design role

experimental groupcontrol group

Untreated subjects for comparison

placebo group · controls

exposure status

experimental groupplacebo group

Trial participants given inactive treatment

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experimental, experiment, experiments, experimented, experimenting, experimentation, experimenter, experimenters, experimentalism

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