established churches

Official national faiths

Established churches are religious institutions officially recognized and supported by a government, often receiving state funding and holding special legal status.

England has the Church of England; several Scandinavian countries have Lutheran state churches.

The concept contrasts with separation of church and state, as in the United States, where the First Amendment prohibits establishment of religion.

Related

Act of Supremacy · government · parishioners · doctrine · congregation · worship · religion · institutions · sermons · religious exemptions · religious authority · religious festivals · Henry VIII · divine right · sacraments · Book of Common Prayer · sacred architecture · monarchy

Opposites
state relationship

established churchesunderground churches

Secret religious meeting places

house churches · cults

institutional formality

established churchesgrassroots movements

Citizen-led collective action

spiritual but not religious · folk religion

governance philosophy

established churchesseparation of church and state

Constitutional religious neutrality principle

church-state separation · secularism · secular state · disestablishment · religious pluralism

Family

established, churches, establish, church, establishment, establishing, establishes, reestablish, reestablished

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G