earth's magnetism

Compass needle's guide

Earth's magnetism is the magnetic field generated by the planet's molten iron core, creating a dipole that orients compasses toward magnetic north.

This field extends into space, shielding the atmosphere from solar wind and charged particles.

The phenomenon explains compass navigation and produces auroras where solar particles interact with the magnetosphere near the poles.

Related

outer core · auroras · geophysics · paleomagnetism · polarity · observatories · migratory birds · secular variation · iron core · plate tectonics · ionosphere · iron filings · data modeling · climate studies · lodestone · magnetosphere · magnetosphere

Opposites
planetary/geophysical force type

earth's magnetismgravity

Mutual mass attraction

gravitational force · solar wind · cosmic radiation · atmospheric pressure · tidal forces

presence vs. absence of magnetic field

earth's magnetismdemagnetization

Removal of magnetic properties

Family

earth, earths, earthly, earthen, earthward, earthbound, unearthly, unearth, unearthed

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