dorsal spines

Fish ridge spikes

Dorsal spines are the stiff, pointed projections along the back of certain animals, especially fish.

They form part of the dorsal fin and serve as defense against predators—a bass's dorsal spines can puncture a careless hand.

Some species have venomous dorsal spines: The lionfish's dorsal spines deliver a painful sting.

Related
  • stonefishVenomous bottom-dwelling marine predator
  • fishGilled aquatic vertebrate
  • pointExact location or meaning
  • venomousProducing injected toxins
  • sharpFine-edged, or astute

barb · armor · tip · sculpin · scales · vertebrae · defense mechanism · cartilage · envenomation · ridge · crest · ray · gills · prickly · sea urchin · needle · fanned · membrane

Opposites
anatomical position

dorsal spinesbelly

Front midsection

underside · pelvic fins · anal fin · pectoral fins

structural type

dorsal spinessmooth skin

Unblemished, even epidermis

soft tissue · grooves

Family

spine, dorsal

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G