base word

Word's fundamental form

A base word is the simplest form of a word before any prefixes, suffixes, or other modifications are added.

In unhappiness, the base word is happy.

Base words carry the core meaning that derived forms build upon.

The term overlaps with root, though root sometimes refers to word elements that can't stand alone.

Related

pedestal · root · support · baseline · groundwork · platform · station · home · starting · core · foot · anchor · substrate · lowly · military · crude · vile · cowardly

Opposites
morphological derivation status

base wordderivative

Function's rate of change

derivation · compound word · compound · inflection · neologism

Family

base, bases, based, basing, basal, basally, basement, basements, basic

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G