acanthus leaves

Column capital decoration

Acanthus leaves are the stylized foliage of the Mediterranean acanthus plant, used as a decorative motif in architecture and design since ancient Greece.

They appear most famously atop Corinthian columns, their deeply lobed, curling forms carved in stone.

The pattern spread throughout classical and neoclassical ornament: The capitals featured elaborate acanthus leaves.

The motif appears on furniture, textiles, and metalwork.

Related

relief carving · serrated leaves · motif · leaf pattern · carved stone · neoclassicism · arabesque · perennial · pilaster · foliage · flowering plant · decorative · column · classical antiquity · architrave · ornament · curling · cornice

Opposites
ornamental motif type

acanthus leavesdentils

Ornamental cornice blocks

guilloche · Greek key · oak leaves

design complexity

acanthus leavessmooth surfaces

geometric patterns · Greek key · chevron · fluting · rosettes

cultural/stylistic origin

acanthus leavesCeltic knotwork

Endless looping ornamental designs

chinoiserie

Family

acanthus

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G