Casparian strip

Root's waxy checkpoint

A Casparian strip is a band of waxy, waterproof material in the cell walls of plant root tissue.

It forces water and dissolved minerals to pass through cell membranes rather than flowing freely between cells, allowing the plant to regulate which substances enter its vascular system.

Named after botanist Robert Caspary.

structure

cell wall

Rigid cellular outer layer

band · deposition · impregnation · middle lamella · membrane · waxy · impermeable · annular

anatomy

stele

Inscribed memorial pillar

  • xylemPlant water conduit
  • phloemPlant sugar-transport tissue
  • cortexOrgan's external tissue

epidermis · root tip · primary root

development

lignification

Hardening into woody tissue

function

water regulation

Control of liquid resources

Opposites
transport pathway

Casparian stripcortex

Organ's external tissue

permeability/barrier function

Casparian stripaquaporins

Membrane proteins transporting water

cell wall vs. membrane structures

Casparian stripplasma membrane

Lipid bilayer enclosing cytoplasm

cell membrane

Family

strip, striped, stripped, strips, stripping

Familiarity
Top 2,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G