Cajun French

Bayou linguistic heritage

Cajun French is the variety of French spoken by descendants of Acadian settlers in Louisiana, particularly in the bayou country and prairies of the southern part of the state.

It developed in isolation from standard French after the Acadians were expelled from Nova Scotia in the 1750s, absorbing vocabulary from English, Spanish, and Native American languages.

Once discouraged in schools, it now enjoys preservation efforts: My grandmother still speaks Cajun French at home.

Related

heritage language · boudin · language preservation · syntax · loanword · phonology · code-switching · patois · endangered language · crawfish · fiddle · accordion · pirogue · bilingualism · moss · Evangeline · roux · prairie

Opposites
geographic/cultural origin of french varieties

Cajun FrenchHaitian Creole

Caribbean nation's primary language

Louisiana Creole

language vitality/status

Cajun FrenchMandarin Chinese

Official language of China

English · Spanish · world languages

linguistic vitality and endangerment

Cajun FrenchEnglish

Britain's native tongue

dominant language · official language

Family

French, Creole, Cajuns, francophone, Acadiana, Cajun, Acadian, French Creole

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Mostly American · Timeless · Rated G