works one's tail off

Labors extremely hard

To work one's tail off is to work extremely hard, with sustained effort and dedication: She worked her tail off to get that promotion.

The image suggests exhausting oneself so thoroughly that even body parts wear away.

Variants include work one's ass off and work one's butt off, with tail being the mildest of the three.

Related

long hours · sweat blood · blood sweat and tears · diligence · nose to the grindstone · pull out all the stops · go the extra mile · exhaustion · determination · exertion · toil · perseverance · grit · industriousness · stress · burnout · resolve · strain

Opposites
effort and exertion

works one's tail offloafs

Spends time idly

slacks off · goofs off · coasts · mails it in · dogs it

work ethic and attitude

works one's tail offslacks

Informal leg garments

slacks off · shirks · goofs off · goldbricking · malingers

activity vs. rest

works one's tail offidles

Passes time uselessly

lazes about · sits on one's hands · bums around · lounges · vegetates

Family

work, works, worked, working, worker, workers, workable, unworkable, workings

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G