thrown a wrench in the works

Caused unexpected problems

To throw a wrench in the works is to disrupt a plan or process that was otherwise proceeding smoothly.

The image is of machinery jamming when a tool falls into its gears.

Everything was on schedule until the permit delay threw a wrench in the works.

The British version is "spanner in the works."

Related

unforeseen circumstances · fallout · troubleshooting · obstruction · impasse · tampering · setback · interruption · repercussions · adaptation · sabotage · upset the apple cart · spanner · workaround · ramifications · derail · best laid plans · bottleneck

Opposites
process facilitation vs. disruption

thrown a wrench in the workspaved the way

Made future progress possible

facilitated · helped along · expedited · streamlined · enabled

order vs. chaos in systems

thrown a wrench in the worksstabilized

Made steady or constant

tidied up

smoothness of operation

thrown a wrench in the workson track

Progressing as intended

firing on all cylinders · in full swing · on an even keel

Family

throws, throwing, thrower, wrench, wrenches, wrenched, wrenching, workers, rework

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Timeless · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated G