subsistent

Having real being

Subsistent describes something that exists or has being, particularly in a basic or minimal way.

In philosophy, it refers to things that have independent existence rather than depending on something else.

More practically, subsistent can mean barely surviving or maintaining existence at a minimal level: subsistent wages, a subsistent lifestyle.

The word overlaps with but is rarer than subsisting.

self-sufficient

homesteading

Self-reliant land-based lifestyle

independent · smallholding · self-sustaining · agrarian · permaculture · foraging · hunting · fishing · gathering · kitchen-garden

minimal

meager

Deficient in quantity

  • scantyInsufficient in amount
  • sparseThinly scattered or distributed
  • bareLacking any covering

skeletal · stripped · pared-down · necessities · essential · fundamental · rudimentary · scant · limited · insufficient

survival

enduring

Persisting through time

maintaining · hand-to-mouth · day-to-day · precarious · marginal · hardscrabble · struggle · tenacious · resilient · persistent

austere

spartan

Rigorously simple, unadorned

monastic · plain · simple · unadorned · restrained · sober · puritanical · severe · stern · self-denying

primitive

hunter-gatherer

Pre-farming subsistence lifestyle

ancestral · prehistoric · neolithic · paleolithic · stone-age · clan · kinship · traditional · indigenous · seminomadic

Opposites
ontological status

subsistentdependent

Requiring outside support

contingent · derivative · accidental · reliant · relational

reality vs. appearance

subsistentillusory

Falsely appearing to exist

nonexistent · non-existent · imaginary · unreal · insubstantial

material sufficiency

subsistentdestitute

Utterly without means

impoverished · dependent · starving · needy · indigent

Phrases
Family

subsistence, subsisted

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