secular thought
Non-religious intellectual tradition
Secular thought is reasoning and inquiry conducted without reference to religious belief or divine authority.
It approaches ethics, politics, science, and philosophy through human observation and logic rather than scripture or tradition.
Secular thought shaped the Enlightenment and modern democratic governance.
The term often appears in debates about the role of religion in public life.
- consequentialismEthics judging by results
- rationalismReason as knowledge source
- separation of church and stateConstitutional religious neutrality principle
- modernismFavoring contemporary approaches
- falsifiabilitySusceptibility to disproof
empiricism · humanism · human rights · civil liberties · democracy · atheism · age of reason · critical thinking · evolution · autonomy · skepticism · realism · pluralism · liberalism · marketplace of ideas · common good · scientific method · existentialism
- Jewish cultureTorah, synagogue, synagogues, rabbi, rabbis
- RenaissanceLeonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, Botticelli, Mona Lisa
secular thoughtreligious thought
Ideas concerning the divine
theology · religious philosophy · theism · religious belief · spiritualism
secular thoughttheocracy
Rule by religious authority
church doctrine · canon law · Sharia · religious establishment · state religion
secular, thought, secularly, secularity, secularism, secularist, secularize, secularization, thoughtful