poor white

Destitute light-skinned person

A poor white is a white person of low socioeconomic status, especially in the rural American South.

The term dates to the antebellum period, when it distinguished impoverished whites from enslaved Black people and wealthy planters.

It carries condescension—implying not just poverty but a degraded social position: The plantation owner wouldn't let his daughter marry a poor white.

The compound appears in related terms like poor white trash.

Related

sharecropping · cracker · Great Depression · underprivileged · Southern United States · subsistence farming · Jim Crow laws · stigmatization · media portrayal · disenfranchisement · destitution · Okies · Appalachia · coal mining · Dolly Parton · ethnic identity · food desert · marginalization

Opposites
socioeconomic status

poor whiteold money

Long-established family fortune

WASP · country club set · landed gentry · trust fund kid · one percenter

social hierarchy position

poor whiteplantation owner

Agricultural estate proprietor

ruling class · power elite · blue blood · high society · patrician

Family

poor, white, poorly, poorer, poorest, poverty, impoverish, impoverished, impoverishment

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Mostly American · Timeless · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG