poison the well

Discredit before arguing

To poison the well is to preemptively discredit a source of information or a person before they can make their case, making it difficult for others to accept what follows.

The phrase evokes the medieval tactic of contaminating an enemy's water supply.

In argument and rhetoric, someone poisons the well by attacking an opponent's character or motives in advance: Before she could even present her findings, he poisoned the well by suggesting she had financial ties to the industry.

Related

bad faith argument · set up to fail · framing · smear · throw dirt · dirty tricks · muddying the waters · fearmongering · red herring · straw man · bias · gaslighting · prejudicial · propaganda · misinformation · character assassination · tar and feather · appeal to emotion

Categories
Opposites
rhetorical fairness

poison the wellbenefit of the doubt

Favorable judgment amid uncertainty

level playing field · fair hearing · fair play · good faith argument · due process

source treatment

poison the wellvouch for

Affirm someone's trustworthiness

build up · validate · endorse · recommend · character witness

logical integrity

poison the wellcounter-argument

Reason against a stance

refutation

Family

poison, well, poisons, poisoned, poisoning, poisonous, poisoner, wells, welled

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG