mother tongues

First learned languages

Mother tongues is the plural of mother tongue, the language a person learns first from family in early childhood—their native language.

The term emphasizes the intimate, familial transmission of language: Children absorb their mother tongues before formal schooling begins.

In multilingual societies, people may have multiple mother tongues or distinguish between home language and dominant culture.

Related

dying words · vernaculars · language loss · indigenous languages · multilingualism · fluency · language preservation · native · language rights · identity · oral traditions · ancestral languages · foreign · first · heritage · immigrant · spoken · culture

Opposites
language acquisition order

mother tonguessecond languages

Tongues learned later

foreign languages · lingua francas

cultural/identity connection

mother tongueslingua francas

Widely adopted shared tongues

Family

mother, tongue, maternal, motherly, motherhood, mothers, mothering, maternity, mothered

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G