mixed-member

Dual electoral system

Mixed-member describes electoral systems that combine two methods of voting—typically single-member districts with proportional representation.

Voters cast two ballots: one for a local candidate, another for a party.

The proportional seats help correct imbalances so that a party's total seats better reflect its overall vote share.

Germany uses a mixed-member proportional system.

electoral

proportional

Scaled to match another

voting · Germany · New Zealand · seats · ballot · threshold · list · district · hybrid · election

organizational

committee

Appointed group for duties

diverse · composition · representation · appointed · elected · stakeholder · council · inclusive · assembly · cross-functional

Opposites
electoral system purity

mixed-memberfirst-past-the-post

Most votes wins

winner-take-all · majoritarian · plurality · unmixed · disproportional

Family

mixed, member, mixes, mixing, mixer, mixers, unmixed, members, membership

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G