maximum sentence

Longest possible incarceration

A maximum sentence is the longest prison term a judge can impose for a particular crime under law.

Courts often speak of sentencing ranges, with the maximum representing the upper limit: He faces a maximum sentence of twenty years.

Judges may impose less based on circumstances, but cannot exceed the statutory maximum.

Opposites
sentence severity

maximum sentenceminimum sentence

Least punishment required by law

suspended sentence · reduced sentence · time served · probation · commuted sentence

legal outcome type

maximum sentenceacquittal

Formal clearing of charges

not guilty verdict · dismissal · exoneration · charges dropped · release

Family

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