learned by heart
- memorizedStored in recall
- roteMemorization through repetition
- recitedSpoke from memory
- committedFirmly pledged or bound
- drilledPierced or rehearsed repeatedly
rehearsed · ingrained · absorbed · retained · verses · poetry · lines · scripture · catechism · multiplication tables · flashcards · repetition · recall · verbatim · parrot · chanted · schoolroom · exam
memorization method
learned by heartlooked up
Sought in a reference
winged it · improvised · referenced · consulted · ad-libbed