laboured

Heavy and forced

Laboured is the British spelling of labored, the past tense and adjective form of labour.

As an adjective, it describes something that shows obvious effort or strain, lacking ease or naturalness: His laboured breathing worried the nurses.

The essay felt laboured and unconvincing.

A laboured joke or explanation tries too hard and falls flat.

The word suggests visible struggle where smoothness would be expected.

artificial

contrived

Deliberately manufactured, unnatural

  • forcedMade to occur unwillingly
  • stiltedUnnaturally formal in expression
  • affectedArtificially contrived behavior

unnatural · strained · wooden · overwrought · studied · mannered · pretentious · staged · insincere · phony

breathing

wheezing

Harsh, whistling respiration

strained · difficult · heavy · shallow · ragged · hoarse · breathless · asthmatic · short · halting

effortful

strenuous

Requiring intense exertion

toiling · grinding · slogging · burdensome · onerous · heavy · hard · tough · grueling · backbreaking

meticulous

painstaking

Extremely careful and thorough

diligent · methodical · conscientious · scrupulous · exacting · precise · assiduous · studious · industrious · attentive

Opposites
effort and strain

labouredeffortless

Requiring no strain

easy · unlaboured · facile · unforced · unstrained

naturalness and flow

labourednatural

Not artificially produced

spontaneous · graceful · fluent · flowing · smooth

speed and ease of movement

labouredfleet

Vehicles under unified command

nimble · swift · quick · light-footed · agile

Phrases
Family

labour, labours, labouring, labourer, labourers

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G