defamiliarize

Render newly unfamiliar

Defamiliarize is to make something familiar seem strange or unfamiliar, forcing fresh perception.

The term comes from literary theory, where techniques like unusual narration or description strip away automatic recognition: The novel defamiliarizes domestic life by describing a kitchen through an alien's eyes.

Artists defamiliarize the ordinary to make audiences see it anew.

technique

formalism

Privileging structure over substance

disruption

jarring

Disturbingly incongruous

destabilizing · disconcerting · jolting · bewildering · confounding · disruptive · challenging · provocative · disordering · upending

artistic

avant-garde

Innovative cultural pioneers

absurdist · modernist · postmodern · Brechtian · epic theater · metafiction · collage · montage · juxtaposition · fragmentation

estrangement

alienation

State of being isolated

displacement · strangeness · otherness · disorientation · remoteness · apartness · dissociation · separation · anomie · disaffection

perception

reframe

Change how something's viewed

fresh perspective · altered perception · reconceptualize

Opposites
perceptual estrangement

defamiliarizenormalize

Make regular or standard

familiarize · naturalize · habituate · accustom · domesticate

artistic/literary technique

defamiliarizeconventionalize

Make traditional or standard

standardize · smooth over · naturalize · simplify · streamline

Family

defamiliarization

Familiarity
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