chilli pepper

Fiery cooking ingredient

A chilli pepper is the fruit of plants in the genus Capsicum, prized for the heat and pungency it adds to food.

The burning sensation comes from capsaicin, a compound concentrated in the seeds and inner membranes.

Chillies range from mild varieties like bell peppers to intensely hot ones like habaneros and ghost peppers.

They appear fresh, dried, or ground in cuisines worldwide.

I added a few chilli peppers to the stir-fry for extra kick.

The spelling chilli is preferred in British English; Americans typically write chili or chile.

Related

fiery · red hot · serrano · vitamin C · Scoville scale · intensity · burning sensation · carotenoids · Sichuan cuisine · spice · hot wings · pungency · alkaloids · pain relief · anti-inflammatory · heat · marinade · paprika

Opposites
heat/spiciness

chilli peppersweet pepper

Mild, seedless capsicum variety

bell pepper · mint · cucumber · bland food · yogurt

flavor intensity

chilli pepperbland

Lacking distinctive qualities

mild · subtle · plain · unseasoned · tasteless

pepper type

chilli pepperbell pepper

Mild, hollow pod vegetable

sweet pepper · pimiento · banana pepper · shishito

Family

chilli, chili, chile, pepper, peppers, peppered, peppering, peppery, pepperoni

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G