burrow nesting

Subterranean den raising

Burrow nesting describes birds that lay eggs and raise young in underground tunnels rather than open nests.

Some species dig their own burrows; others occupy abandoned mammal holes or natural cavities.

Puffins, kingfishers, and burrowing owls are burrow nesters.

The practice offers protection from predators and weather extremes.

Related

habitat loss · tunnel systems · hidden chamber · shearwater · bee-eater · parental care · territoriality · erosion control · nocturnal activity · endangered species · survival strategies · dig · dig deep · excavate · prairie dog · refuge · safe haven · nest

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burrow, nesting

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