Van de Graaff

Dome charges hair

Van de Graaff refers to a type of electrostatic generator that accumulates high voltages on a hollow metal sphere, named after American physicist Robert Van de Graaff.

The device uses a moving belt to transfer electric charge to the dome, where it builds up.

Van de Graaff generators are staples of physics classrooms, famous for making hair stand on end: The teacher touched the Van de Graaff and her hair flew out in all directions.

Related

voltage · insulator · ionization · static electricity · conductor · spark · lightning rod · medical imaging · generator · hair · hair standing up · science museum · science fair · belt · high voltage · dome · rubber belt

Opposites
charge generation method

Van de Graaffbattery

Portable electricity storage

lead-acid battery · lithium-ion battery · dynamo · alternator · fuel cell

current type

Van de GraaffAC generator

Makes alternating current

transformer · ground · electrical discharge

current type and usability

Van de Graaffbattery

Portable electricity storage

power supply · AC generator · wall outlet · Tesla coil

Family

van

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G