Daoists

Chinese philosophy adherents

Daoists are followers of Daoism, the ancient Chinese philosophical and religious tradition rooted in the Dao De Jing and the concept of the Dao—the natural way or path underlying all existence.

Daoists emphasize living in harmony with nature, simplicity, and non-action (wu wei).

The tradition encompasses both philosophical contemplation and religious practices including meditation, ritual, and alchemy.

cosmology

yin-yang

Chinese duality symbol

complementarity · transformation · cycles · heaven · earth · creation · primordial · unity · polarity · interdependence

philosophy

Laozi

Taoism's legendary founder

nonaction · emptiness · nonduality · metaphysics · cosmology · ontology · scriptures · immortality · alchemy · sages

practice

meditation

Focused attention practice

cultivation · longevity · elixir · stillness · contemplation · retreats · visualization · exercises · rituals · talismans

religion

temples

Holy places or head sides

liturgy · deities · incense · offerings · festivals · pantheon · canon · lineage · robes · ceremonies

harmony

balance

Steadiness or amount owed

tranquility · serenity · attunement · naturalness · effortlessness · accord · synchronicity · integration · coexistence · alignment

Opposites
Chinese philosophical-religious tradition

DaoistsConfucians

Adherents of filial piety doctrine

relationship to social structure and civilization

Daoistsbureaucrats

Administrative government employees

technocrats · social engineers · institutionalists · statists · urbanists

metaphysical approach

Daoistsdogmatists

Believers in fixed principles

legalists · materialists · rationalists · systematizers · literalists

Family

Daoism, Daoist

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