Copernican theory

Earth orbits sun

The Copernican theory is the model of the solar system placing the Sun at the center, with Earth and other planets orbiting around it.

Proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus in the 16th century, it displaced the older geocentric view that Earth was stationary at the universe's center.

The term extends to any fundamental shift in perspective: a Copernican revolution in economic thinking.

Related

Johannes Kepler · telescope · Tycho Brahe · Newtonian physics · epicycles · heavenly spheres · fixed stars · retrograde motion · Galileo Galilei · star charts · observatories · Scientific Revolution · cosmology · mathematical models · astronomical tables · gravitational forces · astrophysics · scientific method

Opposites
cosmological model

Copernican theoryPtolemaic system

Earth as universe's center

geocentrism · geocentric model · medieval cosmology

scientific paradigm status

Copernican theoryAristotelian physics

Ancient Greek motion theory

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