5W-20

Common engine oil

5W-20 is a grade of motor oil indicating its viscosity characteristics.

The 5W means it flows well in cold weather (the W stands for winter), while 20 indicates its thickness at operating temperature.

It's a relatively thin oil that improves fuel efficiency and is commonly specified for modern passenger vehicles: Check your owner's manual—most newer cars take 5W-20.

viscosity

motor oil

Petroleum for machinery

fluidity · temperature range

automotive

engine oil

Liquid reducing friction internally

crankcase · lubrication · Honda · Toyota · Ford · owner's manual · synthetic blend · full synthetic · Castrol · Pennzoil

performance

fuel efficiency

Output per unit burned

tight tolerances · gas mileage

Opposites
viscosity/thickness

5W-2010W-40

Engine lubricant viscosity grade

fluid type/function

5W-20transmission fluid

Hydraulic lubricant for gearboxes

brake fluid · coolant · antifreeze · ATF · gear oil

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G