root stock

Underground anchor stem

Rootstock is the base plant onto which another variety is grafted, providing the root system while the grafted portion (the scion) produces the desired fruit or flowers.

Growers select rootstocks for disease resistance, hardiness, or size control: dwarf apple trees use special rootstocks to limit growth.

The term also refers to a rhizome—an underground stem from which new shoots emerge.

Related
  • rhizomeHorizontal underground plant stem
  • tuberUnderground nutrient reservoir
  • bulbRounded storage organ
  • cormBulblike underground stem base
  • propagateSpread or breed further

seedling · cultivar · fruit tree · grape vine · perennial · underground · anchor · sucker · heirloom · old growth · hardy · dormant · nursery · orchard · vineyard · plant nursery · ancestry · lineage

Opposites
plant part in grafting

root stockscion

Heir of prominence

graft · cutting · crown · canopy

foundational vs. derived

root stockoffshoot

Derivative outgrowth

branch · outgrowth · derivative · offspring · fruit

plant growth direction

root stockcanopy

Overhead protective covering

crown · foliage · branches · tops

Family

root, stock, roots, rooted, rooting, rootless, uproot, uprooted, rooty

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