perplexer

Source of bewilderment

A perplexer is someone or something that perplexes—that confuses, puzzles, or leaves others uncertain how to proceed.

The word appears rarely, usually in contexts where someone wants to personify a source of confusion: He was a perplexer of critics, defying easy categorization.

A riddle or paradox might also be called a perplexer.

deceiver

misleader

One who misdirects

mystifier · bamboozler · riddler · sphinx · illusionist · provocateur · contrarian · sophist · equivocator

puzzle

brainteaser

Puzzle demanding clever thought

paradox · cryptogram · sudoku · crossword · maze · labyrinth · tangram · jigsaw · cipher

confusion

bewilderment

State of being baffled

disorientation · befuddlement · stupefaction · consternation · flummoxed · nonplussed · discombobulated · befuddled · dumbfounded · bamboozled

intrigue

mystery

Something unexplained or unknown

suspense · whodunit · cloak-and-dagger · secret · cryptic · tantalizing · beguiling · captivating · spellbinding

complexity

intricacy

State of elaborate complexity

labyrinthine · multifaceted · nuanced · layered · dense · tangled · elaborate · intricate · byzantine · complicated

Opposites
cognitive effect

perplexerclarifier

Something that explains better

illuminator · explainer · enlightener · demystifier · simplifier

Family

perplexed, perplex, perplexing, perplexity, perplexes, perplexedly, perplexers

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G