isotope geochemistry

Elemental variant study

Isotope geochemistry is the study of how different isotopes of elements distribute themselves in geological and environmental systems.

Scientists use isotope ratios to trace processes: carbon isotopes reveal ancient climates, oxygen isotopes in ice cores reconstruct temperature histories, and radioactive isotopes date rocks and fossils.

Isotope geochemistry helped establish the age of the Earth at 4.5 billion years.

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paleoclimatology · mass spectrometry · half-life · petrology · radiometric dating · carbon isotopes · SIMS · oxygen-18 · noble gas · carbon-14 · tectonics · crust · groundwater · tracer · sediment · zircon · decay · dating

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