intelligence tests

Cognitive ability measures

Intelligence tests are standardized assessments designed to measure cognitive abilities—reasoning, problem-solving, memory, and verbal comprehension.

The most common yield an IQ score, with 100 as average.

She scored well on the intelligence test.

Critics argue these tests measure only certain kinds of intelligence and can reflect cultural bias rather than innate ability.

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validity · educational assessment · norm-referenced · raw score · processing speed · clinical diagnosis · test anxiety · diagnostic tests · placement tests · test bias · pattern recognition · reasoning · IQ · reliability · abstract thinking · verbal · problem-solving · spatial reasoning

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Opposites
assessment target

intelligence testspersonality tests

Instruments measuring individual traits

aptitude tests · psychological profiles

what is valued

intelligence testsachievement tests

Evaluations of mastered content

street smarts · proficiency tests · certification exams

objective performance vs. subjective self-report

intelligence testsRorschach test

Projective personality assessment using ambiguous images

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Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G