hedge one's bets

Spread your wagers

To hedge one's bets is to reduce risk by spreading investments or commitments across multiple options rather than relying on a single outcome.

The phrase comes from betting: if you wager on more than one horse, you limit potential losses.

It now applies broadly to cautious strategies: She hedged her bets by applying to twelve schools.

The approach sacrifices maximum gain for protection against total loss.

caution

prudence

Careful, wise judgment

carefulness · forethought · judiciousness · safeguard · restraint · reserve · deliberation · precaution · backup plan · contingency

uncertainty

doubt

Lack of firm belief

ambivalence · noncommittal · equivocation · indecision · fence-sitting · wavering · reservations · qualification · conditional · provisional

diversification

spread

To distribute widely

alternatives · variety · splitting · distributing · range

Opposites
risk commitment

hedge one's betsgo all in

Wager everything available

bet the farm · put all one's eggs in one basket · go for broke · double down · risk it all

certainty of conviction

hedge one's betsgo out on a limb

Take a risk

stick one's neck out · put one's money where one's mouth is · stand behind

decisiveness

hedge one's betsgo all out

Commit completely, withhold nothing

take a stand · burn one's bridges · burn one's boats · cross the Rubicon

Family

hedge, hedges, hedged, hedging, hedgerow, bets, betting, bettor, bettors

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G