first officers

Captains' right hands

First officers are second-in-command on aircraft or ships, ranking immediately below the captain.

In commercial aviation, the first officer sits in the right seat of the cockpit, shares flying duties, and takes command if the captain becomes incapacitated.

On merchant vessels, first officers (also called first mates) oversee cargo operations and deck crew.

The first officer handled the landing while the captain monitored instruments.

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right seat · third mate · deputy · aircrew · aviation · airline pilot · cockpit · lieutenant · second-in-command · command structure · chain of command · sea captain · merchant marine · airmen · adjutant · flight engineer · XO · helmsmen

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