either … or

One, not both

Either … or presents two alternatives, one of which must be chosen or must apply: Either you apologize or I'm leaving.

The construction can frame genuine choices (either coffee or tea), logical possibilities (either he's lying or mistaken), or ultimatums.

Either … or implies exclusivity—typically one option, not both—though context sometimes allows for both: The car is either in the garage or the driveway assumes one location, while Either students or faculty can attend doesn't exclude overlap.

Related

exclusive · disjunction · all or nothing · trade-off · dichotomy · bifurcation · dilemma · lesser of two evils · dualism · proposition · conditional · binary · one way or another · prioritization · selection · make up your mind · syntactic dependency · polarity

Opposites
logical operation

either … orboth … and

Conjunction pairing two items

and · neither … nor · as well as · together with · not only … but also

certainty of choice

either … orany

Unspecified quantity

all · none · whatever · whichever · no choice

Family

either, other, whether

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G