born blind

Sightless from birth

Born blind describes someone who has been without sight from birth, as opposed to losing vision later in life.

The phrase distinguishes congenital blindness from acquired blindness: She was born blind and learned to read through Braille.

It appears in discussions of disability, development, and perception—philosophers have long asked whether someone born blind could, if suddenly given sight, recognize objects they'd previously known only by touch.

Related

echolocation · sense of touch · congenital · inner vision · genetic mutation · inclusion · neuroplasticity · disability rights · tactile learning · coping mechanisms · braille displays · Louis Braille · guide dogs · mobility aids · self-identity · lived experience · dreams · fingertips

Opposites
congenital vs. acquired visual impairment

born blindlost sight

Family

blind, born, blindness, blinding, blinded, blindly, unseeing, unsighted, visionless

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated G