ancient Greek medicine
Classical Hellenic healthcare
Ancient Greek medicine refers to the medical theories and practices developed in Greece from roughly the 5th century BCE onward, marking a shift from supernatural explanations of illness toward naturalistic ones.
Associated with figures like Hippocrates and later Galen, it emphasized observation, diagnosis, and the balance of bodily humors.
Ancient Greek medicine shaped Western medical tradition for nearly two millennia: The Hippocratic oath has roots in ancient Greek medicine.
- bloodlettingTherapeutic withdrawal of fluid
- HippocratesFather of medicine
- case historiesDocumented accounts of patients
- four humorsClassical medical fluid theory
- DioscoridesAncient Greek physician-botanist
rationalism · cupping · yellow bile · Galen · empiricism · purging · imbalance · trepanation · natural philosophy · pneuma · black bile · Asclepius · bile · bodily fluids · teleology · divine intervention · phlegm · dietetics
ancient Greek medicineevidence-based medicine
Clinical care guided by research
digital health · precision medicine · clinical research · biomedicine · telemedicine
ancient Greek medicinetraditional Chinese medicine
Ancient Eastern healing system
Ayurvedic medicine · indigenous medicine · shamanic healing · folk medicine
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