Chinese surnames

Li, Wang, Zhang

Chinese surnames precede given names and are typically one syllable, drawn from a pool of only a few hundred common options.

Unlike Western naming conventions, the surname comes first: in Mao Zedong, Mao is the family name.

The five most common—Wang, Li, Zhang, Liu, and Chen—account for hundreds of millions of people.

When Chinese names are rendered in Western contexts, the order is sometimes reversed, causing confusion about which element is the surname.

Related

sinicization · name change · marriage customs · one-child policy · patronymic · regional variations · Mandarin · homophones · Chen · clan · lineage · genealogy · Li · ancestor · ancestral hall · Yang · dynasty · village

Opposites
naming system origin

Chinese surnamesEnglish surnames

Last names from England

Family

surname, Chinese

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G