unlawful assembly

Prohibited public congregation

Unlawful assembly is a legal term for a gathering of people that authorities deem likely to disturb the peace or incite violence.

The threshold varies by jurisdiction, but typically requires three or more persons assembling with a shared intent to commit an illegal act or to achieve a lawful purpose through unlawful means.

Police often declare an unlawful assembly before dispersing protesters or crowds.

The demonstration was declared an unlawful assembly after bottles were thrown at officers.

Opposites
legality of gathering

unlawful assemblypeaceful assembly

Nonviolent group protest

peaceful demonstration · peaceful protest

social order

unlawful assemblypeaceful demonstration

Calm collective public objection

town hall meeting · public forum · community meeting

legality

unlawful assemblyprotected speech

Family

assembly, unlawful

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