population aging

Society growing older

Population aging is the demographic shift toward a higher proportion of older people in a society, typically resulting from declining birth rates and increasing life expectancy.

Countries experiencing population aging face challenges in healthcare costs, pension systems, and workforce size: Japan's population aging has accelerated since the 1990s.

Also called an aging population.

Opposites
demographic age direction

population agingbaby boom

Period of high births

population explosion · population growth

Family

aging, population

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