poor whites

Destitute European-descended Americans

Poor whites refers to white people of low socioeconomic status, particularly in the American South.

The term carries historical weight from slavery and Jim Crow eras, when it distinguished impoverished whites from the planter class while still marking their racial separation from Black people.

It often implies not just poverty but a perceived lack of education or refinement: Poor whites and enslaved people sometimes worked the same fields.

The term can be descriptive or disparaging depending on context and speaker.

Related

paycheck to paycheck · rural · poverty · grinding poverty · down and out · welfare · food stamps · food desert · company town · holler · rust belt · dead end job · sharecropper · tenant farmer · opioid · meth · unemployment · struggling

Opposites
socioeconomic status

poor whitesold money

Long-established family fortune

country club set · white privilege

social hierarchy and privilege

poor whitesruling class

Dominant governing stratum

power elite · social elite · the one percent · plutocrats · landed gentry

Family

poor, whites, white, poorly, poorer, poorest, poorness, whiter, whitest

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Mostly American · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG