necessary conditions

Must-haves for outcome

Necessary conditions are requirements that must be met for something to occur or be true, though meeting them doesn't guarantee the outcome.

Oxygen is a necessary condition for fire, but oxygen alone won't start one.

The concept appears in logic, law, and everyday reasoning: A valid passport is a necessary condition for international travel.

Contrast with sufficient conditions, which guarantee an outcome when present.

Related

bare minimum · presuppositions · ground rules · key · proviso · base · stipulation · deal breakers · entailment · if and only if · constraints · sine qua non · criteria · axioms · first principles · dependency · must-have · fundamental

Categories
Opposites
logical requirement

necessary conditionsguarantees

Promises ensuring specific outcomes

determinants

optionality

necessary conditionsnice-to-haves

Desired but unnecessary features

luxuries · extras · superfluities

relevance to outcome

necessary conditionsred herrings

Misleading clues or information

Family

necessary, condition, conditions, necessity, necessities, necessitate, necessitated, necessitating, necessarily

Familiarity
Top 200,000
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G